Reading or searching for information

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Every day we read different types of texts. If you are an office worker then many of your work tasks are related to reading. For example, you may have to read reports, manuals, e-mails, invoices, product documentation, memos and so on. When you study at collage then you have to read books, scientific articles and lecture notes. During our leisure time we spend time on reading newspapers, books and blog posts.
What is the objective of reading? While in some cases we may read purely for fun then in the most cases we are looking for some kind of information. We want to get to know something. We read news about the stock market for getting overview of the situation and making investment choices. We read meeting notes, for knowing what was decided there and which actions we are supposed to take. We read e-mails for getting information about next week’s work schedule or new price lists.
In case of work related reading we search for the information for practical matters. We use that information for making some kind of decisions. It is actually not so important how we get that information but that we get it and that it is correct.
When we have to read a book or an article then many people have developed an attitude: “I will sit down and read it from beginning to the end. After I have finished it I will know more about on this subject”. We spend much time on reading texts in that kind of manner. A typical office worker spends at least 2 hours on reading.
But when we are looking for information for putting it into use in practice then it is not necessary that we read text in a linear way from beginning to the end. In many cases not all parts of the text contain useful information for us. Spending time on reading those parts is a waste of time.
If we read texts selectively and more actively then we can acquire information faster and spend less time on reading. Whenever you face a text then you should not start reading it immediately. Instead of that use should look through the material and see what it is about. Which parts of it contain useful information? We can decrease our reading load by not reading parts of the texts, which do not give us valuable information.
It is not a sin to read only some parts of the text. It is totally ok if you read only two and a half chapters from a book, which has ten chapters. It is ok if you read only the one third of a newspaper article. It is important that you will read the right parts of the text.
There have been developed many techniques for selective reading. When you learn speed reading then you will learn how to use them. They all have in common that before reading the text you will make a preview of it. That means that you will look the text quickly through before actually reading it. The point is that you have to get to know what it is about in short time. It will help you to not to waste time on reading texts which you will not benefit from.
So feel free to handle your texts freely. Keep in mind that you are search for information (think beforehand what kind of information you need) and be selective. If you find that a text or part of it is not useful for you, then do not waste time on reading it.
My name is Kristjan-Olari Leping. I am a speed reading trainer. I have an associated professor position at the University of Tartu, am a policy analyst in a policy research center, I am a trainer and I am involved in many other business projects. 